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GSA-OPS™ BIM Guide
GSA BIM Guide
appendix
c - product specific instructions
Following are specific instructions and
recommendations on how certain functions can best be performed when
using various BIM authoring tools. At PBS’ request, the
information provided specific to each authoring tool has been confirmed
or provided by the vendor. Below is the company information for each
contributing vendor, including information about how to contact each
company for responses to any questions or comments:
ONUMA
Planning System™
ONUMA Planning System™ has been designed to capture
architectural planning decisions throughout the various phases of a
project in a BIM. This web-enabled planning system can be implemented
from the earliest stages of planning to the more developed design
phases. Its functions even extend all the way through to the facilities
management of the completed structure.
The creation of a BIM can be often times labor intensive. This
web-enabled tool is preconfigured to export an IFC of a Building
Information Model in accordance to GSA’s IFC Spatial Data
requirements. The tool has been designed to achieve these results with
minimal effort and training.
A-2-1-
Installing/Enabling IFC BIM Import/Export
_Some BIM-authoring applications include IFC BIM import/export
as part of the product; while in others it is available as a separate
module. More information is available from each vendor below._
ONUMA Planning System™
IFC export comes standard with the ONUMA Planning
System™. This is a web-enabled tool which simply runs from a
web browser. No special software or plug-ins are required to implement
IFC export. GSA specific IFC settings are preconfigured in the ONUMA
Planning System. Users have the ability to view and edit GSA Specific
data directly in ONUMA Planning System™ prior to exporting
IFC.
A-2-2-
Saving/Exporting IFC BIM Files
_BIM-authoring applications have different ways to store
(export) an IFC BIM file. Either there is a separate tool for this
purpose or the BIM-authoring application’s Save As command is
used to select the appropriate IFC BIM version._
ONUMA Planning System™
There are two main methods to output an IFC file from ONUMA
Planning System™.
Method
1: IFC Output from the Project & Scheme List
This method should be used if a user wishes to quickly
generate an IFC file without having to “open” the
project. From the list of Projects and Schemes, click the Export
button.
NOTE: The user interface above illustrates how
access to the database and export of IFC files can happen at an entire
portfolio level or down to an individual building level. With this
interface, a user can quickly generate IFC files of multiple buildings
without opening up the file itself.
Typically the process of exporting IFC files can be
very time consuming. This is further compounded if multiple IFC files
need to be generated at one time. Saving out an IFC file from the ONUMA
Planning System™* can take as little as 30 seconds. For a
larger building such as the GSA HQ Building, the IFC export took
approximately 1 minute. The IFC file size is only about 3MB.
After selecting the Export button, the Exporter window will
pop up. Select the building to export from the list under
“Buildings”. Then select IFC from the file format
pulldown. Click Export.
Note: The ONUMA Planning System™* allows users to
export all the data for the building or only specific data points (see
image on right).
Method
2: IFC Output from a within a Scheme
This method is similar to Method 1 but applies if a user
already has a project opened. Click on the button Export. The Exporter
pop up window will now display. From here, follow same instructions as
Method 1.
A-3-1-Modeling
Spaces
The follow section explains the recommended methods for
modeling spaces to be exported as IFC Space (IfcSpace?)
objects.
Onuma Planning System™
All spaces created in ONUMA Planning System™ can be
output as IFC Spaces without additional set up.
There are 3 ways to add spaces
- 1.Add Empty Space
- 2.Add Template Space(s)
- 3.Add Shared Spaces(s)
Method
1: Add Empty Space
Click on button Add Empty Space. A brand new
“blank” space will be added to the Scheme. This
space will not have any furniture or equipment populated in the space.
New “Empty Space” created
Method 2:
Add Template Space(s)
Click on button Add Template Space(s). A Modulet window will pop up.
This unique feature in ONUMA Planning System™
enables a user to populate their scheme with Template Spaces that are
provided in ONUMA Planning System™ or created by the user in
other buildings, schemes and projects.
Method 3: Add
Shared Space(s)
Click on button Add Shared Space(s). A Modulet window will pop up.
This unique feature in ONUMA Planning System™ is
extended to allow users to leverage Spaces that have been developed by
other users who have elected to “Share” particular
schemes they have worked on. This is particularly effective in teamwork
environments where several people can benefit from the work effort a
one person.
In addition to adding spaces using this method the spaces that
have additional data such as furniture and equipment will carry that
geometry and data with it while adding spaces. In this way a user can
quickly populate a building with spaces that match requirements.
Editing Spaces Editing spaces
allows the user to change the shape of a space and the size, move
furniture and add new furniture and equipment. Square spaces can be
changed to L shaped, U Shaped or user defined shapes.
Select Edit Spaces on the pulldown above the list of spaces.
Now “grips” will appear on the Spaces.
These can be used to adjust the size of the Space. Dimensions will
dynamically update as the geometry and area of the space are updated.
Click on the “grips” to edit Space.
A-3-2-Copying
Spaces
When copying a space in a BIM-authoring application the user must
ensure that the Space Number is updated for the copy so that each Space
Number is unique. Vendor –specific instructions are presented
below. Onuma Planning System™
Spaces are copied by clicking the Add Template Space(s) or Add
Shared Space(s) in the Onuma Planning System (see section C-3 Modeling
Spaces for additional information on using the Modulet). In addition to
being able to copy Spaces within the current project ONUMA Planning
System™ can query and leverage all Spaces within any other
projects that the user has inputted into ONUMA Planning
System™.
The Modulet is used to navigate through the list of projects.
The user can then select the space(s) to copy over into the current
project. The user can then use the Space Settings Matrix to re-number
the new space(s).
NOTE: Since ONUMA Planning System™ operates as a
web-enabled model server, users can leverage spaces in ANY project that
they inputted into ONUMA Planning System™. In a networked
environment, users can also share Projects and Schemes, further
increasing the availability of spaces that can be copied into a project
The database in ONUMA Planning System™ will keep
track of all Spaces that are added or deleted from the project. The
Space Settings Matrix is used to edit room numbers.
Copy spaces using the Modulet
ONUMA Planning System™ will warn users of any
duplicated Space Numbers. As the design progresses and develops, the
importance of avoiding to have duplicate Space Numbers increases.
ONUMA Planning System™ will also warn users of space
names that do not match GSA standard naming conventions. In early
planning studies when importing a list of spaces into ONUMA Planning
System™ from an Excel file, the system can automatically flag
non standard spaces and give the user the option to rename them to
match GSA standards. In later stages of design if an existing IFC model
is imported from BIM Applications, ONUMA Planning System™ can
also flag and check for inconsistencies.
A-3-3-Mirroring
Spaces
Mirroring functions in some BIM-authoring tools may cause problems when
IFC BIM export is used. Vendor specific instructions to avoid such
problems are presented below.
ONUMA Planning System™
Any space added in the ONUMA Planning System™ can be
mirrored. Choose Yes or No on the Mirror Y pulldown. The mirrored
spaces will export to IFC correctly.
A-3-4-Columns
and Shafts in Spaces
In some area calculations, columns and building services shafts shall
be excluded. Effectively, this means that spaces surrounding large
columns and shafts will be modeled as if they had holes or voids, from
a space calculation point of view. This function is accomplished
differently in each of the major BIM-authoring applications, as
described below:
Onuma Planning System™
Although ONUMA is more focused on the data related to the
spaces with respect to planning and less on the physical modeling of
all the detailed components of a building, it will capture all the
spatial data generated from other IFC compliant applications that took
items such as columns and shafts into consideration. This is an example
of how ONUMA does not require its users to get down to detailed
modeling in the tool, yet still leverage detailed data from other BIM
applications using IFC. This ability to capture BIM data at different
levels of detail is one of the strengths of the ONUMA Planning
System™. This is useful because often times during the
preliminary planning and programming stage, one may not even know which
portion of an existing building the project will go in or even if some
new construction is required. This means specific architectural
elements like columns or shafts are unknown anyway and could not be
modeled.
In the interests of leaving options open for the end users,
future versions of the ONUMA Planning System™ will allow
Schemes to be populated with a “Column” and
“Shaft” object that willl reduce the area of Space
it is placed in.
Space Number Space Name
A-4-1-Space
Number and Space Name Fields
The information content of a BIM is very dependent on the BIM
authoring application being used. This Guide shall be applied in design
work insofar as is feasible with the BIM authoring application.
Software specific instruction shall be followed whenever available.
Defining Space Number and Space Name in the included BIM
authoring applications:
A-4-2-Area
Calculations
There is various output Reports that provide area calculations. ONUMA
Planning System™ is also very flexible at providing this area
calculation in conjunction with any other data relating to the spaces
that have been inputted. For example, it is easy for a user to review
the Space Name and Number along with the area calculation and any other
data field the user wishes to review at the same time.
ONUMA Planning System™ captures the Space Name and
Space Number Click on the button Space Settings Matrix. A pop up window
will display a list of Spatial Data.
Users have the ability to select specific fields of data they
wish to review and/or edit. This data is structured in accordance with
the GSA IFC Spatial Data requirements.
Click Proceed after checking off the data fields
A Space Settings Matrix will pop up.
This matrix is organized by Space Name and Space Number.
GSA Space Standards as well as other GSA Spatial Data
Attributes can be viewed and edited in this Space Settings Matrix
2008-04-17 04:58:20 |